Sailing at the 1984 Summer Olympics

Sailing
at the Games of the XXIII Olympiad

Special stamp Germany, Olympic Windsurfing 1984
Venue Long Beach
Dates 31 July 1984 to 8 August 1984
Competitors 300 (298/2) from 60 nations
Teams 172
«1980 1988»

Sailing/Yachting is a Olympic sport starting from the Games of the 1st Olympiad (1896 Olympics in Athens  Greece). With the exception of 1904 and possible 1916 sailing was always a part of the Olympic program. The Sailing program of 1984 consisted of a total of seven sailing classes (disciplines). For each class seven races were scheduled from 31 July 1984 to 8 August 1984 of the coast of Long Beach, Los Angeles County, California at the Pacific Ocean. Los Angeles hosted the Olympic sailing competitions for the second time, having previously done so during the 1932 Summer Olympics. The sailing was done on the triangular type Olympic courses.

Contents

Venue

Long Beach Olympic Harbour
Coordinates:

According to the IOC statutes the contests in all sport disciplines must be held either in, or as close as possible to the city which the IOC has chosen. Since the sailing conditions of the coast of Los Angeles are very suitable for Olympic sailing no exception had to be made for the 1984 Sailing event. A total of four race areas were created in the Pacific of the coast of Long Beach. Boardsailing for men was added to the sailing event.

The facilities needed to accommodate the sailing event were simple. According to the official report: "Two paved parking lots and three boat-owner shower facilities were the only existing facilities utilized. The only on-site facilities provided for spectators were a series of bleachers for the award ceremonies and an information booth on the west edge of the site on the marina green. Spectators could sign up for space on a boat that circumvented the race courses."

For the media a number of 40 boats was reserved. All boats were fully booked.

Competition

Overview

Continents Countries Classes Boats Male Female
6 60 7 152 298 2

Continents

Countries

 Antigua and Barbuda (ANT)  Argentina (ARG)  Australia (AUS)
 Austria (AUT)  Bahamas (BAH)  Barbados (BAR)
 Belgium (BEL)  Bermuda (BER)  Botswana (BOT)
 Brazil (BRA)  Canada (CAN)  Cayman Islands (CAY)
 Chile (CHI)  China (CHN)  Denmark (DEN)
 Dominican Republic (DOM)  Egypt (EGY)  Spain (ESP)
 Fiji (FIJ)  Finland (FIN)  France (FRA)
 West Germany (FRG)  Great Britain (GBR)  Greece (GRE)
 Guatemala (GUA)  Hong Kong (HKG)  India (IND)
 Ireland (IRL)  Iceland (ISL)  Israel (ISR)
 Virgin Islands (ISV)  Italy (ITA)  British Virgin Islands (IVB)
 Japan (JPN)  South Korea (KOR)  Mexico (MEX)
 Malta (MLT)  Netherlands (NED)  Norway (NOR)
 New Zealand (NZL)  Oman (OMA)  Pakistan (PAK)
 Philippines (PHI)  Portugal (POR)  Puerto Rico (PUR)
 Senegal (SEN)  Singapore (SIN)  San Marino (SMR)
 Sri Lanka (SRI)  Switzerland (SUI)  Sweden (SWE)
 Thailand (THA)  Chinese Taipei (TPE)  Trinidad and Tobago (TRI)
 Turkey (TUR)  Uruguay (URU)  United States (USA)
 Venezuela (VEN)  Yugoslavia (YUG)  Zimbabwe (ZIM)

1984 Olympic Boycott

In response to the American-led boycott of the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, 14 Eastern Bloc countries including the Soviet Union, Cuba and East Germany (but not Romania) boycotted the Games. For differing reasons, Iran and Libya also boycotted. The USSR announced its intention not to participate on 8 May 1984, citing security concerns and "chauvinistic sentiments and an anti-Soviet hysteria being whipped up in the United States."[1] The Los Angeles boycott influenced most sailing events. e.g. In the Soling the East German team of: Helmar Nauck, Norbert Helriegel and Sven Diedering were absent.

Classes (equipment)

Class Type Event Sailors Trapeze Mainsail Jib/Genoa Spinnaker First OG Olympics so far
Windglider Surfboard 1 0 + 1984 1
Finn Dinghy 1 0 + 1952 9
470 Dinghy 2 1 + + + 1976 3
Flying Dutchman Dinghy 2 1 + + + 1960 7
Tornado Catamaran 2 1 + + 1976 3
Star Keelboat 2 0 + + 1932 11
Soling Keelboat 3 0 + + + 1972 4
1984 Olympic Classes designs
 

Medal summary

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Windglider:

details
 Stephan van den Berg (NED)  Scott Steele (USA)  Bruce Kendall (NZL)
Finn:

details
 Russell Coutts (NZL)  John Bertrand (USA)  Terry Neilson (CAN)
470:

details
 Spain (ESP)
Luis Doreste
Roberto Molina
 United States (USA)
Steve Benjamin
Chris Steinfeld
 France (FRA)
Thierry Peponnet
Luc Pillot
Flying Dutchman:

details
 United States (USA)
Jonathan McKee
Carl Buchan
 Canada (CAN)
Terry McLaughlin
Evert Bastet
 Great Britain (GBR)
Jonathan Richards
Peter Allam
Tornado:

details
 New Zealand (NZL)
Rex Sellers
Chris Timms
 United States (USA)
Randy Smyth
Jay Glaser
 Australia (AUS)
Christopher Cairns
John Anderson
Star:

details
 United States (USA)
William E. Buchan
Steven Erickson
 West Germany (FRG)
Joachim Griese
Michael Marcour
 Italy (ITA)
Giorgio Gorla
Alfio Peraboni
Soling:

details
 United States (USA)
Robbie Haines
Ed Trevalyan
Rod Davis
 Brazil (BRA)
Torben Grael
Daniel Adler
Ronaldo Senfft
 Canada (CAN)
Hans Fogh
John Kerr
Stephen Calder

Medal tables

Sailing 1984

 Rank  Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
1  United States (USA) 3 4 0 7
2  New Zealand (NZL) 2 0 1 3
3  Netherlands (NED) 1 0 0 1
 Spain (ESP) 1 0 0 1
5  Canada (CAN) 0 1 2 3
6  Brazil (BRA) 0 1 0 1
 West Germany (FRG) 0 1 0 1
8  Australia (AUS) 0 0 1 1
 France (FRA) 0 0 1 1
 Great Britain (GBR) 0 0 1 1
 Italy (ITA) 0 0 1 1
Total 7 7 7 21

Sailing 1896–1984

 Rank  Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
1  Norway 15 10 1 26
2 USA 14 11 10 35
3  United Kingdom 14 8 7 29
4  Sweden 9 10 9 28
5  Denmark 7 8 2 17
6  France 6 8 8 22
7  Soviet Union 4 4 2 10
8  Netherlands 4 3 4 11
9  New Zealand 4 0 1 5
10  Australia 3 1 4 8
11  Belgium 2 3 2 7
12  West Germany 2 2 3 7
13  Italy 2 1 5 8
14  Brazil 2 1 2 5
15  Spain 2 1 1 4
16  East Germany 1 2 2 5
 Germany 1 2 2 5
18  Finland 1 1 6 8
19  Germany(EUA) 1 1 1 3
 Switzerland 1 1 1 3
 Greece 1 1 1 3
22  Bahamas 1 0 1 2
23  Mixed team (ZZX) 1 0 0 1
24  Austria 0 3 0 3
25  Canada 0 2 4 6
26  Portugal 0 2 1 3
27  Argentina 0 2 0 2
28  Cuba 0 1 0 1
 Ireland 0 1 0 1
30  Estonia 0 0 1 1
 Hungary 0 0 1 1
 Russia 0 0 1 1
Total 32 98 90 83 271

Remarks

Sailing

Sailors

During the Sailing regatta's at the 1984 Summer Olympics among others the following persons were competing in the various classes:

Sailors at the 1984 Olympic Games
On Windglider:
Tony Philp  
On Windglider:
Bruce Kendall.  
In 470:
Luis Doreste.  

Notes

  1. ^ Burns, John F. (9 May 1984). "Protests are Issue: Russians Charge 'Gross Flouting' of the Ideals of the Competition". New York Times. 

References